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从受迫振动到混沌的实验系统设计
Designing of a chaotic movement system based on forced oscillation
【摘要】 研究构建了一个由椭圆轨道方式驱动的弹簧振子混沌运动系统,它基于弹簧振子受迫振动的形式并符合混沌运动的条件.椭圆轨道长半轴a=20 mm,短半轴b=16 mm,驱动电机是由单片机模块控制的调频直流电机,角速度ω的范围是20~80 r/min,振子的位移x由朗威DisLab数字化实验系统测量.实验结果与理论模拟符合较好.
【Abstract】 A chaotic movement system of spring oscillator driven along elliptical orbit is set up. It is based on forced oscillation and coincided with the condition of chaos. Major semi-axis and minor semi-axis of elliptical orbit are a = 20 mm,b = 16 mm. Driving motor worked on a mode of frequency modulation which controlled by singlechip microcomputer. The range of angular velocity ω is 20 ~ 80 r /min. The displacement of oscillator is detected by DisLab system. The experiment result is in agreement with theoretical simulation well.
【基金】 广东省本科院校教育教学改革项目(2013)资助
- 【文献出处】 大学物理 ,College Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年11期
- 【分类号】O321
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】203