节点文献
浅谈广义相对论的创立之一 等效原理的发现与应用
Discovery and application of the principle of equivalence
【摘要】 简述了惯性质量同引力质量相等的经典实验;介绍了爱因斯坦发现等效原理的思路历程;说明了等效原理在分析引力场中时间延缓,星光谱线的引力红移和光线偏转等问题上的应用.
【Abstract】 The classical experiment of equivalent of gravitational mass and inertial mass are reviewed. The discovery of the principle of equivalence is introduced. The application of the principle of equivalence to the delay of time of the gravitational field,gravitational red of spectrum of star and deflection of light ray are illustrated.
【关键词】 引力质量;
惯性质量;
等效原理;
局域参考系;
时间延缓;
引力红移;
光线偏转;
【Key words】 gravitational mass; inertial mass; principle of equivalence; reference system of part; delay of time; gravitational red shift; deflection of light ray;
【Key words】 gravitational mass; inertial mass; principle of equivalence; reference system of part; delay of time; gravitational red shift; deflection of light ray;
【基金】 清华大学物理系基础物理课程组资助
- 【文献出处】 大学物理 ,College Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年11期
- 【分类号】O412.1
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】531