【摘要】 历史上的东北少数民族生存于森林环境,森林环境培育了各民族森林生态文化。其基本特征是各民族对其森林生态环境的保护和适应,形成了与森林生态系统相协调的生计方式、社会规范、信仰体系和价值观念。提出传承森林生态文化,促进城市化发展与建立区域广大的森林自然保护区相结合,是东北各民族建设生态文明的制度途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Historically speaking,minorities in northeast China live in forest environment that has moulded different ways of living and cultivated the forest ecological cultures of different minoritries. Such ecological cultures can be called forest ecological culture which is characteristic of forest ecological culture protection and forest ecological culture adaptation of the minoritries. In accordance with the forest ecological rules,they have adjusted the relationship between man and nature; make cautious use of natural resources which have contributed to their ways of living,social norms,beliefs and values. This paper presents the view that the inheritance of forest ecological cultures,the combination of urbanization development and the establishmen of extensive forest protection are ways to realize the ecological culture civilization of different minorities.更多还原