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基于无源性理论的风电联合控制器设计

Passivity-Based Combined Controller Design for Wind Power Applications

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【作者】 王鹏王海松张建文蔡旭韩正之

【Author】 Wang Peng;Wang Haisong;Zhang Jianwen;Cai Xu;Han Zhengzhi;Wind Power Research Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University;State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University;Power Electronics Experiment Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University;

【机构】 上海交通大学电气工程系风力发电研究中心上海交通大学海洋工程国家重点实验室上海交通大学电力电子实验示范中心

【摘要】 为了提高风电变流器的动态响应速度,本文提出了一种基于无源性理论的联合控制器设计方案。将机侧、网侧变流器统一考虑,建立了风电变流器系统的整体模型。应用无源性理论对误差系统的跟踪问题进行了控制器的设计,通过采用无源电流控制器与转速、直流电压PI调节器构成的联合控制器结构,可以实现状态量的无静差跟踪、并提高系统的鲁棒性。在此基础上,基于对系统动态的分析,对状态平衡点的选取进行了优化设计,从而提高了控制系统的动态响应速度。硬件在环实验结果验证了该方法具有良好的稳态与动态性能。

【Abstract】 In order to improve the dynamic response of wind power converters, this paper presents a design scheme of a combined controller based on passivity control theory. The main idea of proposed method is that the machine-side converter and the grid-side converter are considered together. The overall mathematical model is established for the linked converter system firstly. Then, the controller is designed for error tracking system by using passivity theory. For achieving no static errors and improving the robustness of the control system, the speed and DC voltage PI regulators are used together with passivity-based current controllers. Besides, the equilibrium points of the system are also optimized to achieve a fast dynamic response by analyzing the system dynamics. Finally, results of hardware-in-the-loop(HIL) experiment are given to verify that the proposed method has good steady state and dynamic state performances.

【基金】 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(003 2011AA05A104);国家电网风电场聚合模型研究资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 电工技术学报 ,Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年11期
  • 【分类号】TM46
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】184
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