Disc transverse-flux permanent magnet machine combines the advantages of transverse flux permanent magnet machine and disc permanent magnet machine. A novel disc transverse-flux permanent magnet machine is proposed along with the discussion of its principles, structures and features firstly. Then, the expressions of the phase no-load flux linkage and no-load EMF waveform are studied analytically based on rotor permanent magnet volume integration, whose validity is verified by 3-D FEM analysis results and ex...