120例妊娠期高血压疾病相关危险因素分析

【摘要】 目的探讨妊娠期高血压疾病(HDCP)的相关危险因素。方法选取2012年1月~2013年1月广东省佛山市顺德区第一人民医院妇产科收治的120例HDCP产妇的临床资料进行回顾性分析,分析HDCP发生的相关因素及对新生儿的影响。结果 HDCP的发生,与孕次、产次、流产次数、多胎妊娠、文化程度无明显相关性;HDCP与年龄、体质量、子痫前期史、孕中期平均动脉压、糖尿病史或肾脏病史存在明显的相关性(P<0.05);在围产儿的死亡率、窒息率方面,以32~34周胎龄为最高,其死亡率、窒息率明显高于周胎龄<32周以及32~38周的围产儿,差异均具有显著性(均P<0.05)。结论HDCP的发生与多种因素有关,孕产期妇女应进行早期、合理的检测,临床上应根据实际情况选择适当的治疗和药物干预,有效预防和控制疾病的发生,保证孕妇的生命安全。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the related risk factors of 120 cases of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. Methods The clinical data of 120 HDCP pregnant women from January 2013 to January 2012 in the hospital were retrospectively analyzed, analyzed the related factors on the prevalence of HDCP and its effect on newborns. Results The occurrence of HDCP, was not releted to gravidity, parity, abortion, multiple pregnancy, culture degree; HDCP with age, body mass, a history of preeclampsia, maternal mean arterial pressure, history of diabetes or kidney disease,there was a significant correlation(P<0.05); in perinatal mortality, asphyxia, take 32-34 weeks gestational age was the highest, and its mortality, asphyxia rate was significantly higher than that of gestational age less than 32 weeks and perinatal 32-38 weeks, the differences were significant(P<0.05). Conclusion HDCP is related to multiple factors, pregnant women should be detected early, reasonable,clinical treatment and drugs should choose appropriate intervention according to the actual situation, take effective prevention and control of diseases, ensure the life safety ofpregnant women.更多还原