针对低信噪比条件下微多普勒调制易被噪声污染的问题,提出了一种基于复数域概率主成分分析(Complex Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis,CPPCA)模型的噪声稳健分类算法来实现低分辨雷达体制下三类飞机目标(喷气式飞机、螺旋桨飞机和直升机)的分类.算法依据三类飞机多普勒谱调制的差异,提出两维反映这种差异的微动特征.为了提高微动特征在低信噪比条件下的分类性能,利用CPPCA模型对雷达复回波信号建模并结合Akaike信息量准则(Akaike’s Information Criterion,AIC)来自适应地确定回波中主成分的个数从而实现对数据的噪声抑制.基于实测数据的实验结果表明,该算法在较低信噪比条件下能够获得较好的噪声抑制和分类性能.
【英文摘要】
A robust classification scheme to categorize airplane targets into three kinds,i.e.,turbojet aircraft,prop aircraft and helicopter,by using the conventional low-resolution radar system is proposed aiming to solve the problem that the micro-Doppler modulation is contaminated easily by the noise component under the low singal to noise ratio(SNR)cases.Based on the different characteristics of the micro-Doppler modulation of the three kinds of airplane,this classification scheme firstly extracts two dimensional...
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