【摘要】 天然气(主要成分甲烷)以其丰富的储量、低廉的价格以及良好的环保效应成为未来最具发展潜力的清洁能源。甲烷的存储是天然气作为车载能源应用的关键技术之一。本文分别介绍了几类存储甲烷材料,包括分子筛、多孔碳材料、金属-有机骨架化合物的功能特点以及近年来储甲烷材料的研究进展,并指出了储甲烷材料的发展方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nature gas(the main component of methane) is considered as a promising alternative fuel due to its abundant reserves, low price and good environmental protection effect. Methane storage is a key technology of natural gas as a vehicle energy application. In this article, three types of representative potential methane storage materials, such as zeolite, porous carbon materials and metal-organic compounds, were reviewed. In particular, the structure and methane storage capability of these materials were systematically discussed. Finally, the insight into the future research on methane storage materials was given.更多还原