【摘要】 自从Runciman(1966)给出相对剥夺概念以来,对相对剥夺测度的研究便成为学术界一个重要的研究课题,但是现有研究主要集中于群内相对剥夺,对群间相对剥夺的研究却鲜有涉及。文章通过构造一个个体在另一个群中的比较群,建立了集成参照群思想的个体剥夺测度统一分析框架,得到群间个体绝对剥夺测度和相对剥夺测度,给出了绘制不同群间的相对剥夺曲线的方法,并给出加总后群间相对剥夺的性质,最后利用CGSS2008数据进行了实证分析。文章把群内相对剥夺测度拓展到群间,弥补了群间相对剥夺测度研究的不足,扩大了相对剥夺理论的应用范围,并证明了已有的相对剥夺测度只是两个群相等时的一个特例。更多还原

【Abstract】 The research on the measurement of relative deprivation has been an important topic of investigation in academia since Runciman proposed the concept of relative deprivation in1966.However,existing researches pay so much attention to relative deprivation within groups but little attention to intergroup deprivation.By establishing a comparative group,this paper constructs a unified analytical framework of the measurement of individual deprivation based on the idea of integrated reference group and obtains the measurement of intergroup individual absolute and relative deprivation.Then it provides the method of drawing the curve of relative deprivation between different groups and characterizes the aggregated intergroup relative deprivation.Finally,it uses the data of CGSS2008 to do the empirical analysis.This paper expands the measurement of relative deprivation from within-group to intergroup,makes up the shortcomings of the research on the measurement of intergroup relative deprivation and enlarges the application scope of relative deprivation theory.And it confiems that existing measurement of relative deprivation is just a special example with two equal groups.更多还原