【摘要】 随着经济的发展,服务业占国民经济的比重将持续上升,这意味着服务业在对整体经济增长质量的影响中将取得越来越大的权重比例。缺失服务业增长质量的有效提升,我国整体经济增长质量的提升亦将无法实现。因此,对中国服务业的增长质量进行准确判断显然具有较强的理论和现实意义。本文构建了由14个基础指标组成的测度服务业增长质量指标体系,并采用主成分分析法对1978—2012年中国服务业增长质量的变化趋势进行测度和分析。研究表明:1978年以来中国服务业增长质量指数有了较大的提升,其中服务业增长的福利变化有了较大改进,而服务业增长的资源利用、增长的结构、增长的稳定性方面改进程度相对较低。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of economy,the proportion service sector contributes to the national economy will continue to rise,which means it is playing an increasingly important role in influencing the overall quality of economic growth. A lack of effective improvement in the quality of service sector’s growth will result in the failure of the improvement in China’s overall quality of economic growth. Therefore,an accurate judgment on the quality of service sector’s growth clearly has a strong theoretical and practical significance. This paper builds a indication system for measuring the quality of service sector’s growth,which consists of 14 fundamental indicators and adopts principal component analysis for measuring and analyzing the tendency of the quality of service sector’s growth from 1978 to 2012. According to the research,since 1978 the quality index of service sector’s growth has improved greatly,in which the welfare changes have improved greatly while the resource utilization as well as the structure and stability of growth improved at a relatively low level.更多还原