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中国武术发展文化转型的时代动因

Analysis on the Causes of Cultural Transformation of Chinese Wushu in Its Present Development

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【作者】 张长念王岗

【Author】 ZHANG Changnian;WANG Gang;Soochow University;Capital University of Physical Education and Sports;

【机构】 苏州大学首都体育学院武术与表演学院

【摘要】 处在社会转型时期的中国武术必须做出相应的转型去适应这个时代的特征。从历史学、社会学、文化学的视角,分析中国武术在当代必须做出转型选择的内在原因为竞技武术、传统武术、学校武术、艺术武术、武术研究、武术人才培养、武术国际化等的困境,外在原因为体育大国向体育强国的转变、文化产业的发展、文化软实力增长及民族文化认同增强的需要等。在此基础上思考中国武术转型发展的实施路径。

【Abstract】 Chinese Wushu in the era of social transformation should transform itself accordingly so as to adapt to the time.Based on the analysis of documental materials on social transformation and Wushu development,the present study sets to analyze the causes why Chinese Wushu must transform itself under the present situation from the perspectives of history,sociology and cultural study.The internal reasons are the difficult situation of competitive Wushu,traditional Wushu,school Wushu,art Wushu,Wushu research,Wushu talent training,the internationalization of Wushu,etc.While the external reasons include the transformation from a major sports country to a world sports country,the development of cultural industries,the improvement of the soft power of Chinese culture and the enhancement of national and cultural identity and so on.Besides,this thesis also studies on the practical approaches of the transformational development of Chinese Wushu on the basis of the above-mentioned studies.

【基金】 国家体育总局社会科学研究项目(1723SS12116);北京市属高等学校高层次人才引进与培养计划项目
  • 【文献出处】 首都体育学院学报 ,Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年01期
  • 【分类号】G852
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】958
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