【摘要】 中动结构是同时存在于英语和西日耳曼语等印欧语系语言中的一种比较特殊的语言句式结构,汉语中并不存在有中动结构句这一特殊句式。英汉中动结构论完全是汉语的学习者和研究者在"母语迁移"因素的影响下,有意识地将汉语的形式与规则套用在英语中,生硬比附英语误读的结果。对于英语中动结构的"非中"比附关联性问题的深入探讨,将会促使对于中动句的研究统一起来,避免研究上的偏误和受到干扰以及知识的错误传播,进一步加强我们对语言深层机制的认识以及加深对英语研究的启迪。有利于培养习得者跨语言对比的能力和增强习得者驾驭语言的能力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Middle construction is a special structure in that both its form and meaning are unique and they constitute an integral pair in English and the West Germanic Languages.After analyzing different constructions and theories in English and Chinese, we point out that in Chinese,however,such a unique structure does not exist.There is no such thing as "middle construction" in Chinese as it in English. The statement of existence of middle construction in Chinese is the result of conformation with English and the West Germanic Languages. " L1transfer" is involved in studies. It is meaningful to promote the study of "middle construction" and enhance the understanding of English language rules in a right way.更多还原