【摘要】 综述了四唑类、三唑类、咪唑和吡唑类、嗪类和硝基苯类以及非芳香类钝感高能含能离子盐的合成及熔点、热分解温度、密度、生成焓、撞击感度、爆压和爆速等性能。重点讨论了可作为RDX替代物的钝感高能含能离子盐的结构,并展望了其发展前景。附参考文献65篇。更多还原

【Abstract】 The syntheses and properties(melting point,thermal decomposition temperature,density,enthalpy of formation,impact sensitivity,detonation velocity and detonation pressure,etc.)of insensitive high energetic ionic salts of tetrazoles,triazoles,imidazoles,pyrazoles,azines,nitrobenzenes and non-aromatic compounds were reviewed.The insensitive high energetic ionic salts which can be used for replacing RDX were discussed,and the future development was prospected with 65references.更多还原