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外部性视角下的高铁邻避问题
Research on High-Speed Rail NIMBY Syndrome in Perspective of Externality
【摘要】 高铁邻避问题根源于高铁建设的外部性:负外部性的集中施加导致利益受损群体认为自身受到不公平对待,继而向外界表达自己的利益诉求;正外部性的溢出造成"搭便车"现象,受益群体并不会对负外部性的解决施加援手。解决外部性的关键在于降低受影响民众与建设方自愿平等协商过程中产生的交易费用。
【Abstract】 High-speed rail NIMBY syndrome is the result of high-speed rail externalities:negative externalities impose the public to think that they are unfairly treated,and then to express their interest demands;positive externalities spillover"free-rider"phenomenon,benefit group will not solve the bailout of negative externalities.The key point of solving the externality is to lower the transaction cost of equal consultation process between affected people and project owner.
【关键词】 邻避问题;
高铁;
外部性;
交易费用;
【Key words】 NIMBY syndrome; high-speed rail; externality; transaction cost;
【Key words】 NIMBY syndrome; high-speed rail; externality; transaction cost;
【基金】 华中科技大学文科自主创新基金(2014AA029)
- 【文献出处】 安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版) ,Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年05期
- 【分类号】F532;F299.24;F282
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】460