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功能磁共振观察额叶癫痫患者静息态局域一致性

Observation on regional homogeneity in frontal lobe epilepsy patients based on resting state functional MRI

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【作者】 林玉姣张志强许强陈光辉杨昉卢光明

【Author】 LIN Yu-jiao;ZHANG Zhi-qiang;XU Qiang;CHEN Guang-hui;YANG Fang;LU Guang-ming;Department of Medical Imaging,Clinical College of Medical School of Nanjing University,Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command;Department of Neurology,Clinical College of Medical School of Nanjing University,Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command;

【机构】 南京大学医学院临床学院南京军区南京总医院医学影像科南京大学医学院临床学院南京军区南京总医院医学神经内科

【摘要】 目的探讨静息状态下额叶癫痫(FLE)患者局域一致性(ReHo)的变化特点。方法对46例常规结构MRI阴性FLE患者及性别年龄无差异的正常对照组行静息态fMRI,比较ReHo改变脑区,观察ReHo改变脑区与FLE病程长短的相关性。结果相比正常对照组,FLE患者ReHo值升高的脑区包括前、中扣带回,双侧岛叶、丘脑及右侧基底核区,ReHo降低脑区包括左侧额上回,左侧颞中、下回及小脑。相关性分析结果显示,FLE患者前、中扣带回,额上回ReHo值与病程长短呈正相关,双侧辅助运动区、右侧枕叶ReHo值与病程呈负相关。结论 FLE患者静息态下脑功能异常,扣带回、岛叶、丘脑及基底核区等区域存在ReHo改变。

【Abstract】 Objective To assess the changes of regional homogeneity(ReHo)in frontal lobe epilepsy patients.Methods Resting state fMRI was performed on 46structural MRI-negative frontal lobe epilepsy(FLE)patients and 46normal controls.The difference of ReHo between FLE patients and controls were analyzed.Then the correlation between ReHo and epilepsy duration of FLE was investigated.Results Compared with normal controls,FLE patients presented increased ReHo in anterior cingulate,middle cingulate,bilateral insula,thalamus and basal ganglia,while decreased ReHo in left superior temporal gyrus,middle temporal gyrus,inferior temporal gyrus and cerebellum.Correlation analysis showed that ReHo in anterior cingulate,middle cingulate and superior temporal gyrus positively correlated with epilepsy duration,while ReHo in bilateral supplementary motor area negatively correlated with epilepsy duration and right occipital.Conclusion Significant brain dysfunction can be seen in resting state of FLE patients,and ReHo values of cingulate gyrus,insula,thalamus and basal ganglia have been altered.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金面上项目(81271553);国家自然科学基金中外合作重大项目(81020168022)
  • 【文献出处】 中国医学影像技术 ,Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年10期
  • 【分类号】R445.2
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】173
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