【摘要】 目的分析2001—2012年广东省台山市人群艾滋病流行情况,为综合防制提供参考数据。方法对2001—2012年台山市艾滋病感染病例进行描述流行病学分析。结果 2001—2012年台山市累计报告人类免疫缺陷病毒感染者及艾滋病患者(HIV/AIDS)共计3 096例,年龄集中在30～49岁;男性2 614例,女性482例,男女性别比为5.42∶1;职业以农民为主(46.09%)。传播途径主要以静脉注射毒品传播(77.10%),其次为异性性接触传播(15.18%)。结论台山市艾滋病流行的危险因素广泛存在,艾滋病防治工作形势严峻,应采取综合有效的防制措施,控制艾滋病的流行。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To analyze the epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS in Taishan City from 2001-2012,provide the basis for formulating measures.[Methods]Descriptive epidemiological analysis was adopted to analyze the data of HIV/AIDS in Taishan City from 2001-2012.[Results]A total of 3 096 HIV/AIDS cases had been reported in Taishan City from 2001-2012.Most of cases were people aged 30-49 years old.There were 2 614 male cases and 482 female cases,with the male-to-female ratio was 5.42∶ 1.46.09% of patients were peasants.The main transmission way was drug injection(77.10%),followed by heterosexual contact(15.18%).[Conclusion]The risk factors of HIV/AIDS are widely presented in Taishan City.HIV/AIDS prevention and control faces a grim situation,so it is necessary to carry out effective measures to control HIV/AIDS.更多还原