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沙棘中3种重金属检测及其健康风险初步评价

Detection of heavy metals in Seabuckthorn Hippophae and preliminary assessment on its health risk

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【作者】 田华林海荣阿布力米提·伊力贾继民张建江马永红宋远新

【Author】 TIAN Hua*,LIN Hai-rong,ABULIMIT·Yili,JIA Ji-min,ZHANG Jian-jiang,MA Yong-hong,SONG Yuan-xin *Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xinjiang Military Command Area of PLA,Xinjiang,830011,China

【机构】 中国人民解放军新疆军区疾病预防控制中心中科院新疆理化所石河子大学

【摘要】 目的测定沙棘中4种重金属元素含量,并对其健康风险进行初步评价。方法采用微波消解-电感耦合等离子体发射光谱测定Cu、Pb、Cd 3种重金属元素的含量。结果沙棘果实中Cu、Pb、Cd的含量分别为0.01~0.03、0.423~0.547、0.003~0.004 mg/kg,Cu、Pb、Cd每日摄入量占每日容许摄入量(ADI)的比例分别为0.005×10-3~0.01×10-3%、0.030%~0.038%、0.75×10-4%~0.1×10-3%,对人体的健康风险影响不大。结论从健康风险指数来看,沙棘果实中3种重金属对人体健康不存在风险。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To determine the content of heavy metals in Seabuckthorn Hippophae,carry out the preliminary assessment on its health risk.[Methods]The contents of Cu,Pb and Cd were determined by microwave digestion-inductance coupling plasma emission spectrometry.[Results]The content of Cu,Pb and Cd in Seabuckthorn Hippophae fruit was 0.01-0.03 mg/kg,0.423-0.547 mg/kg,0.003-0.004 mg/kg,respectively.The ratio of daily intake-to-acceptable daily intake(ADI) of Cu,Pb and Cd was 0.005×10-3%-0.01×10-3%,0.030%-0.038%,0.75×10-4%-0.1×10-3%,respectively,which had less risk on human health.[Conclusion]From the health risk index,Cu,Pb and Cd in Seabuckthorn Hippophae fruit have no risk on human health.

【关键词】 沙棘重金属健康风险
【Key words】 Seabuckthorn HippophaeHeavy metalHealth risk
【基金】 国家支撑计划(项目编号:2011BAI05B05);新疆特有药用资源利用省部共建实验室开放课题(项目编号:XJYS0204-2011-02)
  • 【文献出处】 职业与健康 ,Occupation and Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年09期
  • 【分类号】R284
  • 【下载频次】129
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