【摘要】 目的:探讨维吾尔族与汉族患者巨脑回畸形伴发病变的类型是否一致。方法:收集本院2004-2012年16例维吾尔族巨脑回畸形患者的MRI影像资料,回顾性分析其伴发病变类型,通过所得资料与汉族患者文献资料数据进行对比分析。结果:维吾尔族16例患者中4例伴发交通性脑积水,3例伴发脑裂畸形,3例伴发脑白质营养不良,2例伴发Dandy-Walker畸形,1例伴发胼胝体发育不全、透明隔缺如,1例伴发有灰质移位,3例伴发蛛网膜囊肿,6例未见明确伴发畸形。结论:维吾尔族与汉族患者巨脑回畸形伴发病变的类型是不一致的,灰质异位,汉族患者文献报道可达50%,而维吾尔族患者仅占6%;16例维吾尔族巨脑回患者中伴发脑白质营养不良3例,伴发蛛网膜囊肿者3例,其他文献未见报道。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate whether the type of pachygyria concomitant lesions between Uyghur and Han patients is consistent.Method: From 2004-2012 year,Collected MRI image data of 16 Uygur pachygyria deformity patients,retrospectively analysed the type of concomitant lesions and comparison with the Han concomitant patients.Result:Four in Uygur 16 patients were associated with communicating hydrocephalus;three were associated with leukodystrophies;two were associated with Dandy-Walker malformation;One was associated with corpus callosum hypoplasia absence of the septum pellucidum;One was associated with gray matter shift;Three were associated with arachnoid cyst;six were not clearly associated malformations.Conclusion:The type of pachygyria concomitant lesions between Uyghur and Han patients is inconsistent.As for heterotopic gray matter,Han patients are reported in the literature up to 50%,while only 6% for Uyghur patients;Among 16 cases of pachygyria concomitant lesions,there are three cases with leukodystrophies,and three with arachnoid cysts,and no other documents are reported.更多还原