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零售环节蔬菜安全监管机制创新研究

Safety Supervision Mechanism of Vegetables in Retail Operations

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【作者】 张满林

【Author】 Zhang Manlin ( College of Tourism, Bohai University , Jinzhou Liaoning 121013)

【机构】 渤海大学旅游学院

【摘要】 作为蔬菜安全保障的最后一道屏障,目前中国蔬菜零售环节安全监管已初步形成了"工商监管、经营者自律、社会监督"的监管体系,但仍存在日常监管松散、防范机制不健全、经营者安全控制制度缺失、落实力度不够等问题。研究表明:可通过构建激励机制、约束机制和社会引导机制,来降低蔬菜流通安全风险的发生概率;并通过加大经费投入、提高零售环节的组织化程度、探索适用的技术手段等措施来完善蔬菜安全监管的保障机制。

【Abstract】 As last barrier of vegetable security, at present, China ’ s safety supervision of vegetables in retail operations has gradually established the system of " business supervision, self-discipline of operators, social supervision " . But there still exist such problems as poor daily supervision, imperfect prevention mechanism, lack of operators ’ safety control system and inadequate implementation. The paper pointed out that the establishment of incentive system, control mechanism and social guidance mechanism can decrease the incidence rate of vegetables circulation safety risk. Furthermore, the safeguard mechanism of vegetable safety supervision can be perfected by means of asking for an increase in investment, improving the degree of retail organization and exploring suitable technical measures.

【关键词】 蔬菜零售安全监管机制创新
【Key words】 vegetableretailsafety supervisionmechanism innovation
【基金】 辽宁省食品安全重点实验室暨辽宁省高校重大科技平台“食品贮藏加工及质量安全控制工程技术研究中心”开放课题(LNSAKF2011035);辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目“流通领域农产品质量安全监管机制研究”(L12BGL005)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年17期
  • 【分类号】F322
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】160
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