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红曲色素高产菌株的优选及其发酵条件优化

Screen of monascus pigment high-yeilding strain and optimation of culture condition

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【作者】 魏培莲秦红霞嘉晓勤

【Author】 WEI Peilian1,2,QIN Hongxia3,JIA Xiaoqin3(1.School of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Zhejiang University of Science and Technology,Hangzhou 310023,China;2.Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chem & Bio Processing Technology of Farm Product,Hangzhou 310023,China;3.College of Biological and Environmental Engineering,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310032,China)

【机构】 浙江科技学院生物与化学工程学院浙江省农产品化学与生物加工技术重点实验室浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院

【摘要】 对实验室保藏的红曲霉菌株进行了优选,获得了产量较高的红曲色素生产菌株Monascus purpureus M5,其液态发酵的红色素产量达到了154.5U/mL。对M5发酵产色素的碳源、氮源、初始pH值等进行了优化,以70g/L大米粉、30g/L可溶性淀粉、10g/L黄豆粉、1g/L NaNO3为发酵培养基,初始pH值4.0,35℃条件下培养6d,M5摇瓶发酵红色素的产量达到195.8U/mL。在5L发酵罐中对M5进行葡萄糖补料分批发酵培养,其色素产量在108h时达到最大值253.2U/mL,相比摇瓶分批发酵提高了29.3%,成效显著。

【Abstract】 Through strain screening,a monacus pigment high-yielding strain Monascus purpureus M5 was obtained.In shaking flask scaled fermentation,the yield of red pigment was 154.5U/ml.The effects of carbon sources,nitrogen sources and pH value on the production of monascus pigment were studied.The highest yield of monacus pigment(195.8U/ml) appeared as the following conditions: rice powder 70.0g/L,soluble starch 30.0g/L,soybean powder 10.0g/L and NaNO31.0g/L,temperature 35℃ and the initial pH value 4.0.In 5L fermentor,the highest yield of red pigment reached 253.2U/ml at 108h when glucose was fed,which increased 29.3% compared with the batch fermentation(195.8U/ml).

【关键词】 红曲色素红曲霉分批补料发酵
【Key words】 monascus pigmentMonascusfed-batch fermentation
【基金】 浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y3100433);浙江省钱江人才计划项目(2011R10042);浙江省农产品化学与生物加工技术重点实验室开放项目(2010KF0509)
  • 【分类号】TQ920.6
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】305
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