【摘要】 目的探索孤独症儿童语言能力的自然发育特征。方法对300例未经干预的孤独症儿童采用修订版心理教育评定量表(PEP-R)中的功能测验进行能力发育特征测评。结果 89.33%孤独症儿童总体发育商<70,且随着年龄的增长,其总体发育商有逐步下降的趋势(P<0.01);语言理解能力与言语表达发育相分离(P<0.01)。结论未经干预的孤独症儿童语言能力发育进展和次序存在异常,随着年龄增长,这种异常有逐渐加重的趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the natural developing characteristics of language skill of the autistic children.Methods 300 untreated autism children were included.Their developmental characteristics of individuals were evaluated by the Psycho-Educational Profile-Revised(PEP-R).Results The developmental quotient of most children(89.33%) was less than 70.And the developmental quotient gradually decreased with age(P<0.01).The scores of language performance and language verbal were deviation(P<0.01).Conclusion Language characteristics of autistic children without treatment is abnormal in development progress and order,and the situation would be worse with age.更多还原