【摘要】 目的探讨心理干预对肿瘤放射治疗患者的临床效果。方法将180例患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组各90例。对照组患者放射治疗前和放射治疗中给予放射治疗的常规对症治疗和护理。干预组患者放射治疗前和放射治疗中在给予放射治疗常规对症治疗和护理的基础上,给予心理干预。比较两组患者放射治疗中耐受力差导致间断放射治疗和未能完成全程放射治疗的情况。结果干预组和对照组患者完成全程放射治疗者、间断放射治疗者和未完成全程放射治疗者分别为76例(84.4%)和53例(58.9%),9例(10.0%)和23例(25.6%)以及5例(5.6%)和14例(15.6%),两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预可增加患者对医务人员的信任感和治疗疾病的信心,提高患者应对并发证的能力,顺利完成全程放射治疗。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective Through psychological intervention on patients with cancer radiotherapy improve patients’ tolerance to radiotherapy,successfully completed treatment as planned.Methods 180 cases were randomly divided into control group(n=90) and intervention group(n=90),the control group before radiotherapy and radiotherapy receiving conventional symptomatic treatment and care.The intervention group before radiotherapy and radiotherapy on the basis of the conventional symptomatic treatment and care,given the psychological intervention.And then compared to intermittent radiation and failed to complete a full course of radiotherapy in the radiotherapy.Results In the intervention group,to complete a full course of radiation therapy were 76 cases(84.4%),intermittent radiation treatment were 9 cases(10.0%),not to complete a full course of radiotherapy were 5 cases(5.6%),better than that of the control group of 53 cases(58.9%),23 cases(25.6%) and 14cases(15.6%),there was significant difference between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusions Psychological intervention can increase the sense of trust and confidence of the patients on the medical staff,improve the patient’s ability to deal with complications and quality of life,and successfully complete a full course radiotherapy.更多还原