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奥曲肽在手术治疗肿瘤性肠梗阻中的疗效研究

Efficacy study of octreotide in surgical treatment of tumor ileus

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【作者】 胡海军李明伟郭春华夏利刚潘凯

【Author】 HU Hai-jun LI Ming-wei GUO Chun-hua XIA Li-gang PAN Kai Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,the Second Clinical College of Jinan University,People’s Hospital of Shenzhen City in Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518020,China

【机构】 暨南大学第二临床医学院深圳市人民医院胃肠外科

【摘要】 目的观察奥曲肽持续泵入治疗肿瘤性肠梗阻的临床疗效。方法将采用手术治疗的肿瘤性肠梗阻患者50例随机分为两组,对照组(26例)采用常规治疗方法,包括禁食、鼻胃管胃肠减压、全肠外营养支持等;治疗组(24例)在常规治疗的基础上,给予奥曲肽治疗。观察两组患者的24 h胃肠减压量、保守治疗失败需急症手术率、切口感染率、预防性造口率和肠瘘率。结果治疗组24 h胃肠减压量、保守治疗失败需急症手术率、切口感染率、预防性造口率及肠瘘率与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论奥曲肽持续泵入治疗急性肿瘤性肠梗阻是一种安全、有效的手段。

【Abstract】 Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of continuous infusion of octreotide in the treatment ol tumor ileus.Methods 50 cases of patients with tumor ileus who received surgical treatment were divided into two groups,the control group(26 cases) received conventional treatment,included fasting,nasogastric gastrointestinal decompression and total parenteral nutrition support;the treatment group(24 cases) received octreotide in addition to conventional treatment. The 24-hour gastrointestinal decompression amount,conservative treatment failure requiring emergency surgery rate,wound infection rate,preventive colostomy rate and intestinal fistula rate of the two groups were observed.Results Compared to the control group,the differences of the 24-hour gastrointestinal decompression amount decreased significantly, the conservative treatment failure requiring emergency surgery rate,wound infection rate,preventive colostomy rate and intestinal fistula rate in treatment group were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous infusion of octreotide is a safe and effective means for the conservative treatment of acute intestinal tumor.

【关键词】 奥曲肽持续泵入肿瘤性肠梗阻
【Key words】 OctreotideContinuous infusionTumor ileus
  • 【文献出处】 中国当代医药 ,China Modern Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年20期
  • 【分类号】R730.6
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】44
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