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广西部分甘蔗品种对黑穗病的抗性测定

Evaluation of Several Sugarcane Varieties for Smut Resistance in Guangxi

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【作者】 霍秀娟李朝生陆荣生

【Author】 HUO Xiu- juan;LI Chao- sheng;LU Rong- sheng;Plant Protection Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Biology for Crop Diseases and Insect Pests;Biotechnology Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;

【机构】 广西农业科学院植物保护研究所广西农业科学院广西作物病虫害生物学重点实验室广西农业科学院生物技术研究所

【摘要】 用混合冬孢子,通过人工浸渍接种田间种植法,对广西部分主栽甘蔗品种进行了抗性鉴定。结果表明,供试的7个广西甘蔗主栽品种中,粤糖93/159、桂糖94/116和新台糖25属中抗(MR)黑穗病的品种;新台糖10和新台糖16属中感(MS)黑穗病的品种;新台糖22和桂糖11,属感病品种。根据3个对照品种的抗性表现,推测广西甘蔗黑穗病菌群体包括1号小种和2号小种,可能存在3号小种。

【Abstract】 Using mixed spores of Ustilago scitaminea Sydow as the inoculum, smut resistance identification of 7major sugarcane varieties had been carried out by dipping inoculation method in a new plant field experiment.The results showed that Yue93/159, Guitang94/116 and ROC25 were moderately resistant to smut, ROC10 and ROC16 were moderately susceptible to smut, ROC22 and Guitang11 were susceptible to smut. In addition, the results predicated that there were 3 or more microspecies of Ustilago scitaminea in of Guangxi cane area, China.

【基金】 广西农业科学院科技发展基金项目(2009012)
  • 【文献出处】 中国糖料 ,Sugar Crops of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年04期
  • 【分类号】S566.1
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】117
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