高频超声在先天性肌性斜颈中的诊断价值

【摘要】 目的:探讨高频超声在先天性肌性斜颈中的诊断价值。方法:回顾31例胸锁乳突肌(SCM)患儿的超声资料,分析患侧SCM形态、内部回声结构及血流供应情况,并对比观察健侧SCM。结果:高频超声可清晰显示SCM结构,患侧SCM多为梭形肿大,内部回声多为不均质稍低回声,内有肌肉纹理,部分可见血流信号,与健侧明显不同。结论:高频超声检查对先天性肌性斜颈的诊断及鉴别诊断是一种有效的方法,对该病的治疗、预后有重要的指导意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the value of high-frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of congenital muscular torticollis.Methods:31 patients sternocleidomastoid(sternocleidomastoid the SCM) ultrasound data,analysis of the ipsilateral SCM morphology,internal echo structure and blood flow to availability,and compare the observed contralateral SCM.Result:high-frequency ultrasound can clearly show the the SCM structure,ipsilateral SCM fusiform swelling,internal echo mostly not homogeneous slightly lower echo within the muscle texture,partially visible flow signal,significantly different from the contralateral.Conclusions:The high-frequency ultrasound diagnosis and differential diagnosis of congenital muscular torticollis is an effective method of treatment of the disease,the prognosis of important guiding significance.更多还原