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放松训练及心理疏导在产前焦虑的应用探讨
Application of relaxation training and psychological counseling in prenatal anxiety
【摘要】 目的:探讨放松训练及心理疏导在产前焦虑症治疗中的临床效果。方法:采用焦虑症状临床自评量表(SAS)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)作为测评工具,选择40例有焦虑症倾向者纳入试验组;随机将20例进行认知纠正指导、放松训练和心理疏导的纳入研究组,其余20例纳入对照组,两组及组间进行治疗前后量表评分对比。结果:研究组治疗前后量表减分率明显,治疗后量表减分率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:放松训练及心理疏导对于孕妇产前焦虑缓解效果明显。
【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the clinical effects of relaxation training and psychological counseling in treatment of prenatal anxiety. Methods: SAS and HAMA were used to evaluate 40 study objects with anxiety tendency,then the study objects were divided into two groups; 20 study objects receiving cognition correction and guidance,relaxation training,and psychological counseling were selected as study group,while the other 20 study objects were selected as control group; the scores of self-rating anxiety scale( SAS) and Hamilton anxiety scale( HAMA) before and after treatment in the two groups were compared. Results: The decreasing rate of scores of SAS and HAMA after treatment in study group was significant,which was statistically significantly higher than that in control group( P < 0. 01). Conclusion: The effects of relaxation training and psychological counseling on remission of prenatal anxiety are significant.
【Key words】 Prenatal anxiety; Psychological intervention; Self-rating anxiety scale; Hamilton anxiety scale;
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年25期
- 【分类号】R473.71
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】156