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胎儿颈项透明层厚度在诊断染色体异常中的应用价值

Application value of fetal nuchal translucency thickness in diagnosis of chromosomal abnormality

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【作者】 陈文艳郑爱娟胡梅青

【Author】 CHEN Wen-Yan,ZHENG Ai-Juan,HU Mei-Qing.Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Zhoushan City,Zhoushan 316000,Zhejiang,China

【机构】 浙江省舟山市妇幼保健院

【摘要】 目的:探讨胎儿颈项透明层(NT)增厚与胎儿染色体异常的关系。方法:2009年2月~2012年1月在舟山市妇幼保健院进行产前检查的312名NT增厚孕妇行胎儿染色体核型分析。结果:312名孕妇NT增厚孕妇中14例胎儿为染色体核型异常,比例为4.49%,并且NT≥3.0 mm对染色体异常的诊断灵敏度为96.45%,特异性为94.45%。结论:NT增厚对染色体异常的早期筛查具有重要意义,NT≥3.0 mm是进行染色体筛查的一个重要的指标。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the relationship between nuchal translucency thickness(NT) thickening and fetal chromosomal abnormality.Methods:From February 2009 to January 2012,312 pregnant women with NT thickening who received prenatal examination in the hospital received fetal karyotype analysis.Results:Among 312 pregnant women with NT thickening,14 fetuses were found with chromosomal abnormality,the proportion was 4.49%,and the sensitivity and specificity of NT≥3.0 mm for diagnosis of chromosomal abnormality was 96.45% and 94.45%,respectively.Conclusion:NT thickening has important significance for early screening of chromosomal abnormality,NT≥3.0 mm is an important index for chromosomal screening.

【基金】 浙江省卫生厅科研课题〔2009B159〕
  • 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年09期
  • 【分类号】R714.5
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】115
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