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苦瓜新品种‘赣苦瓜4号’
A New Bitter Gourd Cultivar‘Gankugua 4’
【摘要】 ‘赣苦瓜4号’是以强雌系Q0702-10为母本,高代自交系BK0703-1为父本配制的苦瓜一代杂种。早熟,主蔓第一雌花节位8~10节,雌花率高。果实长棒形,绿白色,果面瘤粒饱满,光泽度好,商品性极佳。果长30~35 cm,横径6 cm,肉厚1 cm,单瓜质量400 g。肉质脆嫩,品质优良。一般产量45~60 t·hm-2。
【Abstract】 ‘Gankugua 4’is a new bitter gourd F1 hybrid developed by crossing pistillate line Q0702-10(♀)with high generation inbred line BK0703-1(♂).It’s an early maturing variety with high rate of female flower.The first nodal position of female flower on main vine is 8–10.The fruit is stick and regular in shape,with 30–35 cm in length,6 cm in diameter,1 cm of flesh thickness.It is good commodity with green-white skin,lustre,and full tumour.The single fruit weight is around 400 g.It has excellent quality and flavor with yield of 45–60 t · hm-2.
【基金】 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-25);江西省科技支撑计划项目(20111BBF60048);江西省农业科学院科技创新基金项目(2011cjj002)
- 【文献出处】 园艺学报 ,Acta Horticulturae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年09期
- 【分类号】S642.5
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】93