节点文献
从“思想实验”到“科学实验”:道德研究的新路向
From "Thought Experiment" to "Scientific Experiment":A New Path to Study Morality
【摘要】 传统哲学借助哲学家的"思想实验"对道德进行研究,新近兴起的实验伦理学采用"科学实验"范式来探索伦理问题,特别是致力于道德判断、道德行为、道德责任和道德价值的心理模式与认知机制研究。作为一种用实证方式探索伦理问题的有益尝试,"科学实验"的应用能够拉近"应该"与"是"的距离,使科学与人文走向合流。
【Abstract】 Traditional philosophy study morals by "thought experiment".The newly arisen experimental ethics explore the ethical issues with "scientific experiment" paradigm,especially research psychological model and cognitive mechanisms of moral judgment,moral behavior,moral responsibility and moral value.As a beneficial attempt of explore ethical issues with empirical approach,the application of "scientific experimental" methods can make "ought" and "is" closer and can make science and humanities toward confluence.
【关键词】 实验哲学;
实验伦理学;
科学实验;
道德;
【Key words】 experimental philosophy; experimental ethics; scientific experiment; morality;
【Key words】 experimental philosophy; experimental ethics; scientific experiment; morality;
【基金】 教育部人文社会科学研究基金青年项目“道德判断与惩罚决定的中、美比较研究”,项目编号:11YJC190037
- 【文献出处】 医学与哲学(A) ,Medicine & Philosophy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年04期
- 【分类号】D648
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】611