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德昂族龙阳崇拜文化与民族国家认同
De’ang’s Dragon-Sun Worship and National Identity
【摘要】 跨境民族的国家认同问题,既是理论问题,更是各国政府不能回避的重大现实问题。云南跨境民族德昂族传统文化中的龙阳崇拜很独特,与中华传统文化中的龙崇拜互有异同。在德昂族人心中,龙阳象征太阳父亲是万物之源,是圣父的化身,给予后人光明、力量、希望和勃勃生机;青龙母亲是圣母的化身,给予后代尊重妇女。故龙阳崇拜丰富了中华民族文化多元一体格局的理论,是对中华民族文化多样性共存历史和现实的自觉认同,是国家认同的心理基础,也是保持民族关系和谐、维护国家统一及推动社会发展的前提和关键。
【Abstract】 The national identity of the cross-border nationalities is related to theoretical and practical problems. The De’ang nationality as a cross-border ethnic group has a unique Dragon-Sun Worship which has some similarities and differences with the Dragon Worship of the Chinese nation. This worship regards Father-sun as the sources of all things,that is,a holy father who gives light,strength,hope and vitality; while the Black Dragon-mother is a holy mother who instructs the idea of respecting women. Thus,the Dragon-Sun Worship is an inseparable part of the multi-cultural pattern of the Chinese nation,a witness to the co-existence of the cultural pluralism of China and the psychological basis of our national identity and the key to the maintenance of ethnic harmony and national unity in social development.
【Key words】 De’ang nationality; Dragon-Sun Worship; cultural identity; national identity;
- 【文献出处】 云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Yunnan University of Nationalities(Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年05期
- 【分类号】D633
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】389