节点文献
老龄化影响了工资增长吗?
Effects of Aging on Wages and Salaries
【摘要】 以2008~2010年中国32省市的面板数据为基础,构建工资水平与产业结构及老龄化的计量模型,实证分析表明:产业结构升级促进工资水平的增长;而老龄化率对工资水平的影响呈现U型的变化关系,当老龄化率低于9.1%时,老龄率与工资水平是负向关系,反之则是正向关系。
【Abstract】 In the past two years the increasing of the wage levels in China has caused greater pressure on many industries. In this paper,we build the model including wage level,the industrial structure and the aging of the econometric,and use panel data which are collected from 32 provinces of China from 2008 to 2010 to solve the endogenous problem based on the introduction of instrumental variables. The results show that: the industrial structure upgrade promotes the growth of wage levels,while the influence of aging on wages presents U-shaped change characteristics. Specifically,when the aging rate is less than 9. 1%,the relation between aging rate and the wage level is negative,otherwise,the relation is positive.
【Key words】 wage and salary; industrial upgrading; aging; industrial structure; demographic divident;
- 【文献出处】 西南交通大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年05期
- 【分类号】F249.24
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】131