【摘要】 以覆盖作物为基础的有机大豆轮作免耕生产体系之所以已经引起农民、研究专家和其他农业职业者的关注,是因为这个新体系具备提高土壤保护、降低劳动力需求和燃油使用的能力。该体系以使用黑麦覆盖作物为基础创造抑制杂草和促进大豆生长的原地覆盖作物。阐述了国内外关于以覆盖作物为基础的有机大豆轮作免耕生产的试验,概括了现在的杂草管理策略研究进展,对未来有机大豆轮作免耕杂草管理研究进行了展望,以期为中国,特别是黑龙江省有机大豆轮作免耕杂草管理研究提供依据和参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Cover crop-based organic rotational no-till soybean production has attracted attention from farmers,researchers, and other agricultural professionals due to the ability of this new system to enhance soil conservation, reduce labor requirements, and decrease diesel fuel use compared to traditional organic production. This new system is based on the use of rye to create situ mulch that suppresses weeds and promotes soybean growth. In this paper, the author reports experiments that were conducted at home and abroad on cover crop-based organic rotational no-till soybean production, summarizes current management progress and gives an outlook to the future development in order to provide theoretical references for the current weed management of organic rotational no-till soybean production in China, especially in Heilongjiang Province.更多还原