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成都市男男性行为人群安全套使用影响因素分析

Analysis on influencing factors associated with condom use among MSM in Chengdu city

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【作者】 黄玉玲陈怀良戴映雪王晓冬张建新

【Author】 HUANG Yu-ling;CHEN Huai-liang;DAI Ying-xue;WANG Xiao-dong;ZHANG Jian-xin;West China School of Public Health(West China Forth Hospital),Sichuan University;

【机构】 四川大学华西公共卫生学院(华西第四医院)成都市同乐健康服务咨询中心

【摘要】 目的了解成都市男男性行为(Men Who Have Sex With Men,MSM)人群性行为情况,探索成都市MSM人群安全套使用影响因素。方法采用立意抽样和"滚雪球"抽样的方法对成都市291名MSM进行一对一问卷调查,采用非条件Logistic回归对该人群安全套使用的影响因素进行分析。结果调查对象中,51.6%在最近6个月性行为中不能坚持使用安全套;90.2%有肛交行为;48.5%在近6个月性伴数量在1人以上。Logistic回归显示,"月收入"和"国家为艾滋病病人提供免费的抗病毒治疗药物"等3个条目是MSM人群安全套使用的影响因素。结论成都市MSM人群普遍存在高危行为,可采取针对性的干预措施,进一步提高MSM人群安全套使用,以降低其艾滋病感染风险。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To understand the situation of sexual behavior among men who have sex with men (MSM),and to explore the influencing factors associated with condom use among MSM in Chengdu.METHODS A sample of 291 MSM was selected to conduct one-to-one questionnaire investigation through purposive sampling and snowball sampling together,and the influencing factors associated with condom use were analyzed by non-conditional Logistic regression model.RESULTS In the past six months,51.6% did not use condoms every time in the anal sex,90.2% of them had anal sex with men and48.5% of the responders had more than one sex partner.Logistic regression showed " Monthly income"," Free anti-virus treatment drugs provided by the government for HIV/AIDS patients" and other AIDS related knowledge/information were the influencing factors associated with condom use among MSM.CONCLUSION Most MSM in Chengdu city have high-risk behavior,and intervention targeted to improve condom use might be helpful to reduce the risk of being infected.

【关键词】 男男性行为者安全套使用影响因素
【Key words】 MSMCondom useInfluencing factors
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年21期
  • 【分类号】R181.3
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】166
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