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基于正则化估计的宽带阵列通道校正方法

A Calibration Method of Broad Band Array Channel Based on Regularization

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【作者】 李文亮牟善祥徐光进刘峰

【Author】 LI Wenliang1,MU Shanxiang1,XU Guangjin2,LIU Feng1(1.School of Electronic Engineering and Optoelectronic Technology,NUST,Nanjing 210094,China)(2.Nanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology,Nanjing 210039,China)

【机构】 南京理工大学电子工程与光电技术学院南京电子技术研究所

【摘要】 阵列雷达通道之间的幅相不一致严重影响了阵列信号处理的性能,解决的方法是在接收通道中加入校正滤波器。校正滤波器的系数通常需要矩阵求逆获得,但是直接求逆存在着矩阵"病态"问题,导致无解,尽管可以采用伪逆法求解,但仍然存在解的不稳定问题。文中提出了正则化方法来解决系数矩阵的"病态"问题,分析了正则化方法的应用条件,给出正则参数的求解方法。仿真结果表明,在矩阵病态的情况下,该方法仍然能得到稳定、较好的校正结果,是可行有效的。

【Abstract】 Array radar channel between the amplitude and phase inconsistency seriously degrade the performance of the array signal processing,the solution is added a calibration filter in the receiving channel.Calibration filter coefficients usually requires matrix inversion to obtain.Direct inversion,however,there is the matrix " Ill " problem,leading to no solution,despite the use of the generalized inverse method to solve,but the solution still exist problems of instability.A regularization method to solve the coefficient matrix of the "Ill-conditioned" is presented,and a regularization parameter solving method is given.Simulation results show that in the case of " Ill-conditioned",the method is still be able to obtain a stable,good calibration result,it is feasible and effective.

【关键词】 宽带通道校正正则化
【Key words】 broad bandchannel calibrationregularization
  • 【分类号】TN957.51
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】125
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