【摘要】 目的:调查伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症与不伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症患者治疗后的社会功能恢复情况。方法:对伴强迫症状的精神分裂症儿童和不伴强迫症状的精神分裂症患者治疗后的社会功能采用个人和社会功能量表(PSP量表)进行比较调查。结果:伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症治疗后社会功能恢复较慢,在治疗初期和达到临床显进或痊愈后的不伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症社会功能较伴强迫症状组的要好,但达临床显进或痊愈半年后个人和社会功能量表(PSP量表)比较2组社会功能相当,无明显差异。结论:社会功能恢复对患精神分裂症的儿童回归其正常学习生活环境和防止复发极其重要,但伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症患者症状缓解后社会功能恢复较慢,对此类病人要多加关注,不能轻易放弃对患儿的药物巩固治疗及社会功能的训练。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To study the differences of social function recovery level before and after the treatment of obsessive- compulsive accompanied or obsessive- compulsive unaccompanied childhood schizophrenia. Methods: The social function recovery of obsessive- compulsive accompanied or obsessive- compulsive unaccompanied childhood schizophrenia after treatment was comparatively investigated using PSP scale. Results: The treatment of obsessive- compulsive accompanied childhood schizophrenia is more difficult,and the social function recovery after treatment is relatively slow. However,the social function recovery of obsessive- compulsive unaccompanied childhood schizophrenia is better than that of obsessive- compulsive accompanied childhood schizophrenia in the early treatment and the clinical cure,but the social function of the two groups show no obvious difference after six months clinical improved obviously or clinical recovery according to measurement results of PSP scale. Conclusion: The recovery of social function was extremely important for children with schizophrenia to make them return to their normal study and living environment and prevent recurrence. However,the society function of obsessive- compulsive accompanied childhood schizophrenia recovers slower after curing,which means more attention should be given to this kind of patients and the drug consolidation treatment and the training of social function should be insisted on.更多还原