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博斯腾湖底泥污染物释放的模拟实验研究

Simulation test of pollutants release from sediments of the Bosten Lake

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【作者】 高湘刘海滨赵欣悦陈勇民贾尔恒·阿哈提张明

【Author】 GAO Xiang1,LIU Hai-bin1,ZHAO Xin-yue1,CHEN Yong-min2, Jiarhen·AHATI2,ZHANG Ming2(1.School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering,Xi′an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi′an 710055,China 2.Xinjiang Academy of Environmental Protection Science,Urumqi 830011,China)

【机构】 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院新疆环境保护科学研究院

【摘要】 通过对博斯腾湖底质的研究,了解了底泥营养盐释放对湖体富营养化程度的影响.分析了博斯腾湖底质的初始状态,得出底质粒径分布特点是南岸偏大、西岸偏小;表层沉积物为强还原性沉积环境.对博斯腾湖底质表层沉积营养物质进行了室内模拟释放实验,营养盐的释放速度为:总氮0.25mg/(m2.d)、氨氮0.17mg/(m2.d)、总磷0.003 6mg/(m2.d)、可溶性总磷0.001 5mg/(m2.d).

【Abstract】 Through the studiy of the Bosten Lake sediment nutrient release,the impact of sediment nutrient release on eutrophication in Bosten Lake was unders.By analyses of the initial state of the Bosten Lake sediments,sediments particle size distribution obtained was characterized by: on the south coast of the big but,small in the west bank;and high deoxidized sediments were detected in the sediments surface.Indoor simulation tests on nutrient release of Bosten Lake surface sediments showed releasing velocities of nutrients were TN 0.25 mg/(m2·d),NH4+-N 0.17 mg/(m2·d),TP 0.003 6 mg/(m2·d),DP 0.001 5 mg/(m2·d).

【关键词】 博斯腾湖底质营养盐释放量
【Key words】 Bosten Lakesedimentsnutrientsrelease
【基金】 国家科技重大专项(2009ZX07106-004-01-01)
  • 【文献出处】 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年01期
  • 【分类号】X131.2
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】177
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