【摘要】 语言磨蚀研究已引起越来越多国内外学者的关注,而词汇作为语言中的一个重要成分,词汇磨蚀研究成为广泛关注的一个焦点。文章以地方性本科院校非英语专业高年级学生为研究对象,利用问卷调查及词汇测试来探讨影响词汇磨蚀的一些因素。研究表明学生的词汇磨蚀程度较高,其中大学阶段的磨蚀比中学阶段的高,这与"雅克布逊回归假设"一致,即后学的比先学的容易遗忘。而词汇磨蚀存在性别差异,女生的磨蚀程度比男生的低。语言的接触量也是影响词汇磨蚀的重要因素之一,接触多的,较少磨蚀,接触少的,较多磨蚀。更多还原

【Abstract】 Taking non-English major senior students in local universities as the studying subjects,the article discusses some factors influencing lexical attrition.The study shows that these students suffer from a high lexical attrition,which happens more frequently on university stage than that middle school stage.This is conform with the Jackboson Regression Hypothesis,namely "learnt first,attritted last".Besides,there exists relationship between gender and lexical attrition.The female students’ attrition level is lower than the male’s.In addition,language contact is one of the important factors influencing lexical attrition.The more contact the less attrition,whereas the less contact the more attrition.更多还原