【摘要】 武术套路运动员体质具有明显的特征,文章为了解武术运动员体质现状并为训练和选材提供参考依据,采用专家访谈法、人体测量法,对上海市优秀套路运动员的体质进行研究,针对影响运动员成绩的体质指标因素进行分析。阐述了形态指标对运动员成绩影响最大,其次是素质指标,再次是机能指标。并在此基础上提出臀围、原地纵跳、收缩压、大腿围、立位体前屈5个指标是最能体现武术套路运动员的项目特点,训练和选材时尤其应关注。更多还原

【Abstract】 Wushu routine athletes have some obvious characteristics about their constitution.In order to find out states of constitution of current athletes and provide the bases for selecting proper athletes and making suitable training,the research about constitution of outstanding Wushu athletes in Shanghai city is done by ways of expert interviews,anthropometry and questionnaire.The analysis of constitution indexes which affected performances of athletes is done.It indicates that shape index is the first important factor,the quality index is the secondary and the function index is the third.The research result further states that hipline,vertical in-situ jump,blood systolic pressure,thigh circumference,orthostatic reach are the first 5 indexes which reflect the project characteristics of athletes.When selecting and training athletes,those should be paid special attention to.更多还原