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煅烧温度对高岭土性质的影响

Influence of calcination temperature on nature of kaolinite

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【作者】 杨泽清王伟张凌燕管俊芳邱杨率田钊曹刚

【Author】 YANG Ze-qing1,WANG Wei1,ZHANG Ling-yan2,GUAN Jun-fang2,Qiu Yang-shuai2, TIAN Zhao2,CAO Gang2(1.Hubei Liushugou Mining Industry Co.,Ltd,Yichang 443145,China;2.School of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

【机构】 湖北柳树沟矿业股份有限公司武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院

【摘要】 对湖北某地红岩崖的块状沉积型高岭土矿石进行化学成分分析、物相分析以及热重分析,原矿中高岭石含量达90%以上.探索了煅烧温度对产品白度、pH值的影响,结果显示最佳的煅烧温度区间为875~950℃,煅烧后产品白度≥80%,100g/L的高岭土产品悬浊液pH≤7,产品高岭土组分为偏高岭石.根据实验结果设定950℃的煅烧温度在某有限公司生产线进行了连续7天稳定生产的工业试验,得到白度为(82±1)、pH值为(6.20±0.2),质量稳定且符合国家工业标准的产品.

【Abstract】 Chemical composition analysis,phase analysis,and thermal gravimetric analysis were used to determine the basic nature of the massive sedimentary kaolinite in red rock cliff in Hubei province;the content of kaolinite in the crude ore is over 90%.The influence of calcination temperature on the whiteness,pH value of the product was explored.The results show that the optimum range of calcination temperatures is between 875 ℃ and 950 ℃,the whiteness of the product is greater than or equal to 80%,the pH of 100 g/L suspension of the product is less than 7.The calcination temperature was set at 950 ℃ based on the experimental results,continuous industrial test of stable production for 7 days was made in a special flour limited production line and the product was gained with whiteness(82 ± 1),pH(6.20 ± 0.2).The quality of product is stable,which meets the national industrial standard.

【关键词】 高岭土煅烧温度白度
【Key words】 kaolinitecalcination temperaturewhiteness
  • 【文献出处】 武汉工程大学学报 ,Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年07期
  • 【分类号】TD985
  • 【下载频次】252
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