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新生代农民工家庭式迁移城市意愿影响因素研究——以西安市为例
Affected Factors on the Family-Migration of New Generation of Migrant Workers:Taking Xi’an for an Example
【摘要】 农民工的家庭式迁移城市是真正完成农村剩余劳动力转移,推进城市化进程的必然途径,而新生代农民工作为当前农民工的新生力量正在逐渐成为农村剩余劳动力的中坚力量,其家庭式迁移城市的意愿受多方面因素的影响,而这些因素恰恰是政府制定政策以引导农民工合理流动有序转移的最根本依据。以西安地区为例,通过对西安城六区进行问卷调查,利用1 040个农民工样本数据,采用层次分析法对新生代农民工家庭式迁移城市意愿影响因素进行分析,确定各影响因素的重要性程度,发现职业收入、外出务工时间、受教育程度、社会保障制度对新生代农民工家庭迁移城市有重要影响,年龄、婚姻状况、户籍制度则影响不明显。
【Abstract】 The family-migration of migrant workers to the city is an inevitable way about truly completing the surplus rural labor migration and pushing on the process of urbanization.Now the new generation of migrant workers is becoming the mainstream groups of migrant workers groups.This desire of family migration is affected by many factors which are the most fundamental to made related policy to lead the rural labor migrate reasonably and orderly manner.This paper used survey methods,as the example with six communities in Xi’an,used 1 040the new generation of migrant workers’ sample data.This paper analyzes these factors by AHP and finds that the significant factors is income,working time in cities,educational background and the social security system while the age,marital status and household registration system are insignificant.
【Key words】 the new generation of migrant workers; desire of family migration; AHP; Xi’an city;
- 【文献出处】 统计与信息论坛 ,Statistics & Information Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年11期
- 【分类号】F249.27
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】527