【摘要】 目的了解大学生疲劳性亚健康状况并探讨其影响因素。方法采取分层随机整群抽样方法,用自行编制的疲劳性亚健康量表对长沙市某高校761名不同年级在校大学生进行问卷调查。结果大学生疲劳性亚健康发生率为35.35%,不同年级大学生疲劳性亚健康比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),农村学生比城市学生疲劳得分高差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Logistic回归结果显示,锻炼时间少、恋爱、经济压力大、睡眠时间少、月消费水平低等因素均是大学生疲劳性亚健康发生的重要影响因素(P<0.05)。结论长沙市某高校大学生疲劳性亚健康状况发生率较高,各高校应加大对大学生进行健康教育干预力度,引导大学生正确预防和消除疲劳性亚健康。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the prevalence of fatigue sub-health among undergraduates of a university and study the factors influencing fatigue sub-health. Methods With stratified random cluster sampling,761 students from different grades of a university in Changsha were sampled and their fatigue sub-health status was measured with a self-designed fatigue sub-health questionnaire. Results The prevalence of fatigue sub-health among the students was 35.35%,and there were statistically significant differencesin different grades(P<0.05).The score of Fatigue Scale-14 in rural students was higher than that in urban students,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Results The results of Logistic regression analysis showed that lack of physical exercise,love and higher economic pressure,lack of sleep and money were the important factors influencing fatigue sub-health(P<0.05). Conclusions Fatigue sub-health is prevalent among the university students in Changsha City.It is necessary to strengthen the health education intervention among the students in universities so as to guide the students correctly in preventing and eliminating fatigue sub-health.更多还原