【摘要】 研究了社会政治或经济组织结构的变迁对社会发展所起的重要作用。认为中国的绅士阶层是封建社会中存续时间长,对中国社会的政治、经济产生重要影响的群体。他们是封建社会儒家思想与道德的传承者、伦理路线的保护者,更是统治阶层强有力的附庸、国家权力的代理人。绅士集团的存在与中国封建社会的集权统治有着紧密的联系。更多还原

【Abstract】 The important role of the changes of social and political or economic organization structure have played in social development are studied.Chinese gentry class was the important organization of the feudal society for a long time,which had deep influence on politics and economics of China.They are the inheritance of confucianism and ethics in feudal society,the protector of ethical route,and the most importantly,they are the strong dependency of the ruling class.The relationship between the existence of the gentry group and Chinese centralized government of feudal society is close.更多还原