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紫外线和亚硝酸诱变选育高产α-环糊精葡萄糖基转移酶菌株

Breeding of high yield α-cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase strains by UV and nitrite mutagenesis

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【作者】 张智维雷新辉张海群

【Author】 ZHANG Zhi-wei;LEI Xin-hui;ZHANG Hai-qun;College of Life Science and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 陕西科技大学生命科学与工程学院

【摘要】 通过单因素实验,对已筛选出的产酶菌株N1进行诱变处理,结合甲基橙平板筛选和α-环糊精葡萄糖基转移酶(α-CGTase)活力测定,确定了紫外线和亚硝酸的诱变剂量,获得了一株α-CGTase活力较高的菌株B3。实验结果如下:距离20 W紫外灯30 cm,照射100 s,0.25 mol/L的HNO2处理30 min,效果较好。出发菌株N1酶活为0.62 U/mL,经过诱变获得高产菌株B3酶活力是3.76 U/mL,发酵生产的α-CGTase活力比原始菌株提高了506%。经8代稳定性实验,B3的活力稳定在3.760±0.030 U/mL。

【Abstract】 In order to obtain a strain(B3) with high α-CGTase activity,the screened enzyme production strains N1 was treated by HNO 2 and UV mutagenesis,screened by methyl orange plate,and determined for the α-CGTase activity.The dose of nitrous acid and UV was ascertained by single factor experiments.The results showed that the effect was good under the condition of being irradiated with 20 W UV lamp in the distance of 30 cm,for 100 s and treated with 0.25 mol / L HNO 2 for 30 min.The enzyme activity of strain N1 was 0.62 U / mL,after mutagenesis the enzyme activity of the strain B3 reached to 3.76 U / mL.Compared with the original stain,the α-CGTase activity of the strain B3 increased by 506%,and kept in 3.760 ± 0.030 U / mL after eight generations.

【关键词】 α-CGTase紫外线诱变亚硝酸诱变
【Key words】 α-CGTaseUV mutagenesisHNO 2 mutagenesis
【基金】 陕西省自然基金项目(2009JM2005);陕西省教育厅科技项目(09JK372)
  • 【文献出处】 粮油食品科技 ,Science and Technology of Cereals, Oils and Foods , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ925
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】204
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