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微冻气调保鲜对毛蚶品质的影响

Effect of partial-frozen temperature controlled atmosphere fresh-keeping on quality of Scapharca subcrenata

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【作者】 李丽娜张海莲刘红英

【Author】 LI Li-na, ZHANG Hai-lian, LIU Hong-ying * (Ocean College of Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066003)

【机构】 河北农业大学海洋学院

【摘要】 以毛蚶为研究对象,在-3℃微冻条件下采用气调方式进行毛蚶的保鲜实验,探讨其在保鲜过程中pH值、挥发性盐基氮、硫代巴比妥酸、Ca2+-ATP酶活性、游离脂肪酸及细菌总数的变化,以期找到较好的保鲜方法。结果表明:在微冻-3℃时采用60%N2:40%CO2并配合生物保鲜剂对毛蚶的保鲜效果最佳,毛蚶在保藏期间未超过鲜度耐受限达25d之久,比空白组延长15d。

【Abstract】 The study based on Scapharca subcrenat, using controlled atmosphere fresh-keeping way to conduct the fresh-keeping experiment of Scapharca subcrenat at temperature of -3 ℃, researching the change of pH, total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values, Ca 2+ -ATPase activity, free fatty acid values and bacterial counts to find the best way of fresh-keeping. The result shows that the sample packaged with 60%N 2 :40%CO 2 combination with biological agent of fresh-keeping stored at -3 ℃ was still in the freshness range and the shelf-life could be extended to 25 days, which was 15 days longer than that of the blank.

【关键词】 毛蚶微冻气调保鲜
【Key words】 Scapharca subcrenaatpartial freezingcontrolled atmospherefresh-keeping
【基金】 国家海洋局海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(2012418031)
  • 【文献出处】 食品科技 ,Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年01期
  • 【分类号】TS254.4
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】183
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