【摘要】 为了了解医学专业大学生与体育专业大学生生活行为习惯的差异,提高学生的生活质量。采用问卷对湘西地区高校医学和体育专业在校生进行生活习惯的调查。结果显示:两专业睡懒觉的爱好所占的比例较高(34.14%、36.67%),睡眠时间>7-8小时;在晚上11:00之前睡觉、早上6:30起床有午睡的习惯;睡眠质量不好两组之间差异有统计学意义。两专业学生吃零食习惯、对饮食要求从喜好角度不从营养角度考虑等所占的比例都比较高(39.02%、29.26%;40%、28.89%),而每日不按时合理吃早餐、每天喝牛奶吃鸡蛋和水果、每餐进餐时间<10分钟、每餐吃七八分饱等两组之间差异有统计学意义。医学专业学生认为自己需要健身运动的比例较高(71.66%);而每周参加健身运动5次以上、每次健身运动的时间>30分钟所占的比率较低(10%),而体育专业学生所占的比率较高(39.02%),两专业学生零花钱开销主要用在服饰上(45%、33.33%)、,其次为通讯费用和零食,在学习上的开销都比较低。结论:医学专业学生的睡眠习惯略优于体育专业学生,两专业学生饮食习惯不良,体育专业学生健身习惯优于医学专业,两专业学生零花钱开销主要用在服饰通讯方面。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: In order to understand the difference of behavior and habit between medical science students and athletics student and raise the student’s living quality.Method: questionnaire is adopted carried on living and behavior habit to medical science and the athletics profession student.Results: The sleeps lazy proportion of two profession is higher(34.14%,36.67%),sleeps time>7-8 hour;the habit of sleep by 11:00 pm,and get up at 6:30 am;bad sleep quality two sets have a statistics meaning.the proportions of eating between meals and food to request from don’t from the nourishment angle.are all higher(39.02%,29.26%;40%,28.89%),having breakfast on time every day,drinking milk,eating an egg and fruits every day,every meal mealtime<10 minutes,eat 7-8 to divide satisfied every meal etc.two sets have a statistics meaning.The proportion of medical science students think that they need doing exercise is higher(71.66%);but the ratio that they take part in exercise weekly 5 above,each time of sport >30 minutes is lower(10%),the ratio of athletics professional student is higher(39.02%),money expense of two professional student mainly use on the dress(45%,33.33%),is secondly communication and snack,the expense of two set on the study is lower.Conclusion: The Sleep habit of the medical science is better than athletics student,and the food habit of two professional students is badly.The habit of doing exercise,the athletics student is better than medical science student,the money expense of two professional students mainly uses in the dress and communication.更多还原