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横流中水平浮射流三维运动轨迹测量方法
A measuring method of three-dimensional trajectory of a horizontal buoyant jet in cross flow
【摘要】 横流条件下水平浮射流的运动轨迹线为三维、扭曲的曲线,通过设计一种可确定射流轨迹空间坐标的三维图像测量技术,实现了横流条件下水平浮射流的三维运动轨迹测量。实验结果表明,受横流的作用,三维轨迹线在水平面上的投影轨迹线显示了与横流中水平动量射流轨迹线相近的特性,受浮力的作用,在铅垂面上的投影轨迹线在垂向随着距孔口距离的增大逐渐呈线性抬升的趋势。
【Abstract】 The trajectory of a horizontal buoyant jet in cross flow is a three-dimensional and skewed curve.In order to measure the curve,a three-dimensional flow visualization system,which can determine the spatial coordinates of a horizontal buoyant jet trajectory,was designed.The test results show that the horizontal projection trajectory of the three-dimensional trajectory is similar to the trajectory of a momentum jet because of the cross flow.Due to the influence of the buoyancy force,the xOz plane projection trajectory of the three-dimensional trajectory is an increasing curve.
【Key words】 cross flow; horizontal buoyant jet; jet trajectory; three-dimensional flow visualization system;
- 【文献出处】 水利水电科技进展 ,Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年03期
- 【分类号】TV131.3
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】205