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燃烧后CO2捕集燃煤发电系统分析
Exergy Analysis of a Coal Fired Power Plant with Post-Combustion CO2 Capture
【摘要】 利用商业软件Aspen Plus 11.1,对一带有燃烧后CO2捕集的600,MW燃煤发电系统进行了详细的热力性能仿真,并基于该仿真结果对该系统开展了详细的分析计算.分析结果表明,燃烧后CO2捕集发电系统的效率为35.59%,较之传统燃煤发电系统,效率下降了8.12%.其中锅炉设备的损失比例为42.49%,是燃烧后捕集系统中损失最大的部分.单乙醇胺(MEA)捕集系统的损失比例为8.64%,具有较大的节能潜力;CO2压缩系统的损失比较小,但有较大的热能浪费,可以用于加热给水以减少系统损失.
【Abstract】 A commercial software Aspen Plus 11.1 was used to simulate the thermal performance of a 600 MW coal fired power plant with post-combustion CO2 capture.On the basis of the simulation results,the exergy losses and exergy efficiencies of the main components of this system were calculated.The exergy efficiency of the coal fired power plant with post capture is 35.59%,which is 8.12% lower than that of the conventional power plant.The exergy loss of the boiler is the major part of the whole system,which is 42.49% of the total fuel input.The monoethanolamine(MEA) capture system has great energy saving potential,which has a 8.64% share of the total fuel input.The exergy loss of the CO2 compression system is very low.But there is a huge heat waste in the CO2 compression system,which can be used to heat the feed water.
【Key words】 post-combustion CO2 capture; coal fired power plant; exergy analysis; energy conservation;
- 【文献出处】 燃烧科学与技术 ,Journal of Combustion Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年03期
- 【分类号】X773
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】348