【摘要】 从功能主义的视角看,信息的传递过程是述位对主位的揭示和阐明过程,也是以已知信息为出发点,引出未知信息,阐述已知信息,不断推动信息传递的过程。信息结构的研究不仅涉及到句法和语义层面,随着信息结构研究从语义、逻辑结构分析转向关注语言交流者的言语行为、认知心理及社会和文化等因素,信息结构研究的语用论证是一个必然的逻辑结果。信息结构的多维度研究一定会对提高外语学习者的语用能力带来更多的启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 From functional perspective,information transmitting is the process in which rhemes reveal and illuminate themes.It is also a process of introducing and illuminating new information from departure of given information,which promotes information transmitting.The study on information structure not only involves the syntactic and semantic level.From the semantic logic analysis to focusing on the speech acts,cognitive psychology,social and cultural factors,pragmatic demonstration is a necessary logical conse quence.The multi-dimensional study of information structure will certainly give us more enlightenment on promoting foreign language learners’pragmatic competence.更多还原