【摘要】 [目的]建立杂草对草甘膦敏感性的快速检测方法。[方法]比较种子和叶段2种快速测定法和常规整株测定法测定4种杂草对草甘膦的剂量反应的可靠性。[结果]种子和叶段2种快速测定法和常规整株测定法测定的稗草、狗尾草、反枝苋和苘麻4种杂草对草甘膦的敏感性相当,敏感性顺序为苘麻<稗草<反枝苋<狗尾草。[结论]种子和叶段2种快速法测定能可靠地测定杂草对草甘膦的敏感性。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Aims] The method of quickly detecting weed sensitivities to glyphosate was established.[Methods] The reliabilities of the conventional whole-plant method and two quick methods seed bioassay and leaf segment bioassay were compared in detecting weed sensitivities to glyphosate with four weed species Echinochloa crus-galli,Setaria viridis,Amaranthus retroflexus and Abutilon theophrasti.[Results] The sensitivity of these weeds to glyphosate was similar whether using seed and leaf segment detection methods or using the conventional detection method.The order of weed sensitivity to this herbicide was A.theophrasti < E.crus-galli < A.retroflexus < S.viridis.[Conclusions] Seed bioassay and leaf segment bioassay are reliable in detecting sensitivities of weeds to glyphosate.更多还原