河北徐水东黑山遗址出土铁器的实验研究

【摘要】 本文对河北徐水东黑山遗址出土的66件战国至唐宋时期铁器样品进行了碳十四年代测定、金相组织观察和夹杂物成分分析,认为该遗址内出土的铁器制作年代集中于战国两汉时期,铁器的材质全为生铁和生铁制钢产品,采用了铸造、退火、炒钢、淬火以及可能存在的灌钢等工艺,同时该地区至少在汉代已能根据不同的材质和工艺制作不同的器物,本研究为深入认识战国两汉时期太行山东麓北段的钢铁技术提供了新的科学材料。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the results of 14C dating analysis, metallographic examination and slag inclusions analysis through unearthed iron objects from Dongheishan Site, Xushui County, Hebei Province, we found they were produced from Warring States to Han dynasty and the materials were mostly cast iron and steel which made from the technologies of cast, decarburization, pudding, quenching and may be confusion. Meanwhile, it is obviously that people in Han dynasty from this region used different materials and technologies to produce different objects.更多还原